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Original Illinois Club

 Organization

Dates

  • Usage: 1895-

Historical Note

The Original Illinois Club was founded in 1895 by Wiley Knight ( - 1953), a native of Tennessee. Following a brief residency in Chicago, Illinois, Knight came to New Orleans where he organized a school of dance, Knight’s School of Dancing, for men and women of color on Cadiz near Camp Street. The dance class staged its first “Carnival Ball” in 1895 and families of the sons and daughters who participated were the group that formed the Original Illinois Club. The ball was held in the Old Globe Hall, then at St. Peter and Marais Streets with Miss Louise Fortier as the first queen with music by Professor Robichaux’ Band. Since that presentation, the Balls and Debutante Cotillions have been the hallmark of the social calendar during the Mardi Gras season.

Fortier was the first president of the club, with Walter Robinson as treasurer and Charlie Ross as Secretary. Women were members of the club up to ten years after the first ball, but during the time Alex Ross was president, it was decided to not admit any more women as members. Miss Ida Rhodes was the last female member.

The Original Illinois Club is believed to be the oldest African American Club in the world to host both a Ball and Debutante Cotillion

Found in 2 Collections and/or Records:

Phoebe Ferguson collection

 Collection
Identifier: 826
Content Description This collection, formed by New Orleans filmmaker Phoebe Ferguson, documents her family history, as well as New Orleans’ Mardi Gras and debutante traditions. Collected genealogical material and news clippings (1979-2001) regard the Ferguson and Williams branches of Ferguson’s family. Noted individuals documented include judge John Howard Ferguson (of Plessy v. Ferguson), businessman and philanthropist Frank B. Williams, and actress Marguerite Clark. Mardi Gras-related materials include...
Dates: 1961-2004

Original Illinois Club records

 Unprocessed Material
Identifier: 2019-20
Dates: 1926-2019; Majority of material found in 1986-2012

Additional filters:

Type
Unprocessed Material 1
Collection 1
 
Subject
Mardi Gras 1